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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimobusiness</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный бизнес</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Business</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-639X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Фонд поддержки образовательных инициатив «Новый взгляд»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2949-639X-2025-2-12-12-112-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimobusiness-121</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Практика применения методов машинного обучения страховыми компаниями</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Implementing Machine Learning Methods in Insurance Industry Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-8148</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демчук</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demchuk</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры английского языка № 4, старший преподаватель кафедры математики, эконометрики и информационных технологий</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor at the English Language Department No. 4, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Mathematics, Econometrics and Information Technology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.demchuk@inno.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1042-1805</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>преподаватель кафедры математики, эконометрики и информационных технологий</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lecturer at the Department of Mathematics, Econometrics and Information Technology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.guseva@inno.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO-University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGI-&#13;
MO-University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2 (12)</issue><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демчук В.А., Гусева Е.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демчук В.А., Гусева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Demchuk V.A., Guseva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ibj.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/121">https://ibj.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/121</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются современные практики применения методов машинного обучения в деятельности страховых компаний. Анализируются ключевые направления использования методов машинного обучения, включая оценку и прогнозирование рисков, автоматизацию процессов урегулирования убытков, защиту от мошенничества и персонализацию страховых продуктов и тарифов. Особое внимание уделяется внедрению кластерного анализа для сегментации клиентов. На основе обзора практик ведущих российских и международных страховых компаний продемонстрировано, что использование машинного обучения способствует снижению операционных затрат, повышению точности оценки рисков и минимизации ошибок, связанных с человеческим фактором. Результаты исследования демонстрируют, что внедрение машинного обучения становится ключевым фактором конкурентоспособности страховых компаний в условиях растущей цифровизации рынка и увеличения объемов данных, способствуя не только значительному снижению издержек, но и повышению производительности сотрудников за счет высвобождения времени, затрачиваемого на рутинные задачи. В будущем интеграция алгоритмов машинного обучения способна существенно сократить временные затраты страхователей за счет автоматизации подачи заявлений на выплаты. Однако внедрение машинного обучения требует от сотрудников компаний новых знаний и большого объема данных, доступ к которым зачастую ограничен для небольших страховых компаний. В статье также поднимаются вопросы защиты персональных данных и нормативно-правового регулирования в данной сфере.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines contemporary practices of implementing machine learning methods within the insurance industry. It analyses key applications of machine learning, including risk assessment and forecasting, claims processing automation, fraud prevention, and the personalisation of insurance products and pricing. We focus particularly on the adoption of cluster analysis for customer segmentation. Drawing on case studies from leading Russian and international insurers, the study demonstrates that machine learning adoption reduces operational costs, enhances risk assessment accuracy, and minimises human-factor errors. The ﬁndings indicate that machine learning implementation has become a critical competitive diﬀerentiator in an increasingly digitalised market, where growing data volumes necessitate advanced analytical capabilities – delivering not only signiﬁcant cost eﬃciencies but also improved employee productivity by automating routine tasks. Future integration of machine learning algorithms is expected to substantially reduce processing times for policyholders through automated claims submissions. However, successful deployment requires upskilling employees and access to large datasets, the latter often proving challenging for smaller insurers. The article also addresses data privacy concerns and regulatory considerations in this domain.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>машинное обучение</kwd><kwd>страхование</kwd><kwd>кластеризация</kwd><kwd>k-среднее</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>machine learning</kwd><kwd>insurance</kwd><kwd>clustering</kwd><kwd>k-means</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ахвледиани Ю.Т. Страхование: учебное пособие. М.: КноРус. 2022. 242 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahvlediani Ju.T. Strahovanie: uchebnoe posobie [Insurance: A Study Guide]. Moscow, KnoRus, 2022, 242 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баринова Н.В., Баринов В.Р. 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