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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimobusiness</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный бизнес</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Business</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-639X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Фонд поддержки образовательных инициатив «Новый взгляд»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2949-639X-2025-3-13-5-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimobusiness-127</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стратегическая реглобализация в условиях фрагментации мировой экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Strategic Re-Globalisation in a Fractured World Economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7726-1757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Расулинежад</surname><given-names>Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasoulinezhad</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Расулинежад Эсан, доцент факультета мировой политики </p><p>Тегеран</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ehsan Rasoulinezhad, Associate Professor, Faculty of World Studies</p><p>Tehran</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.rasoulinezhad@ut.ac.ir</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тегеранский университет</institution><country>Иран</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Tehran</institution><country>Islamic Republic of Iran</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(13)</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Расулинежад Э., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Расулинежад Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rasoulinezhad E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ibj.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/127">https://ibj.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/127</self-uri><abstract><p>Современный мировой экономический порядок претерпевает фундаментальную трансформацию, выходящую за рамки традиционных представлений о деглобализации и движущуюся в сторону более сложного феномена — стратегической реглобализации. В данной статье оспаривается устоявшийся нарратив об ослаблении глобальной интеграции. Отмечается, что государства активно перестраивают экономические связи под влиянием геополитических сдвигов, технологической конкуренции и соображений национальной безопасности. Более глубокий анализ, выходящий за пределы поверхностных индикаторов, таких как рост торговых барьеров и разрывы цепочек поставок, позволяет выявить сложную переконфигурацию глобальных взаимосвязей, в рамках которой усиление суверенного контроля над критическими секторами сочетается с сохранением архитектуры международного сотрудничества. Прослеживаются три потенциальных сценария реглобализованного будущего: фрагментация мировой экономики на конкурирующие высокорисковый сценарий полной экономической бифуркации по модели холодной войны 2.0 и более оптимистичный вариант прагматичной многополярности, допускающей элементы избирательного сотрудничества. Данные траектории определяются углубляющимся соперничеством между США и Китаем, растущим влиянием экономик Глобального Юга, а также стремительным развитием искусственного интеллекта и устойчивых технологий. Автор приходит к выводу, что новая фаза глобализации, сохраняя глобальную взаимосвязанность, будет характеризоваться ослаблением западной гегемонии, возрастающей непредсказуемостью политического ландшафта и отступлением от либеральных экономических принципов. В завершение формулируются практические рекомендации по адаптации стран к формирующейся реальности, подчеркивающие необходимость внедрения гибких систем управления, способных совмещать защиту национальных интересов с использованием преимуществ международного экономического сотрудничества.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The contemporary global economic order is undergoing a fundamental transformation, moving beyond traditional narratives of deglobalisation towards a more complex phenomenon of strategic re-globalisation. This paper challenges conventional interpretations of retreating global integration by demonstrating how nations are actively restructuring their economic relationships through geopolitical realignment, technological competition, and security-conscious policymaking. Contrary to surface-level indicators — such as trade barriers and supply chain disruptions — a deeper analysis reveals a sophisticated recalibration, wherein states maintain global connections while asserting greater control over critical sectors. Three distinct pathways emerge for this re-globalised future: the probable development of rival technological ecosystems within fragmented techno-blocs; the high-risk potential of complete economic bifurcation in a Cold War 2.0 scenario; and the more optimistic possibility of pragmatic multipolarity maintaining selective cooperation. These trajectories are shaped by intensifying US – China rivalry, the growing assertiveness of Global South economies, and rapid advancements in artificial intelligence and sustainable technologies. The study concludes that this new era of globalisation will retain global interconnectedness while exhibiting reduced Western dominance, increased policy unpredictability, and a diminished adherence to liberal economic principles. Practical recommendations are offered for navigating this complex landscape, emphasising the need for adaptable governance structures capable of reconciling national security imperatives with the benefits of international economic engagement.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мировая экономика</kwd><kwd>реглобализация</kwd><kwd>национализация</kwd><kwd>глобальная политэкономия</kwd><kwd>экономическая фрагментация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>world economy</kwd><kwd>re-globalisation</kwd><kwd>nationalisation</kwd><kwd>global political economy</kwd><kwd>economic fragmentation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amadi L. 2020. Globalization and the Changing Liberal International Order: A Review of the Literature. Research in Globalization. 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