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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimobusiness</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный бизнес</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Business</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-639X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Фонд поддержки образовательных инициатив «Новый взгляд»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimobusiness-13</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вопросы обеспечения технологического суверенитета и независимости финансовой инфраструктуры на примере КНР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ensuring technological sovereignty and independence of the financial infrastructure, the case of China</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5776-2274</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаповалов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapovalov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаповалов Владимир Владимирович – к.экон.н., доцент кафедры прикладного анализа и международных проблем, декан факультета международного бизнеса</p><p>119454, Россия, г. Москва, пр. Вернадского, 76</p><p>РИНЦ Author ID: 835711Scopus Author ID: 57223027459</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Shapovalov - PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Department of Applied International Analysis, Dean, School of International Business</p><p>76, av. Vernadsky, Moscow, 119454</p><p>RSCI Author ID: 835711Scopus Author ID: 57223027459</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2 (2)</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шаповалов В.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шаповалов В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shapovalov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ibj.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/13">https://ibj.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/13</self-uri><abstract><p>На протяжении многих лет доллар считался основным средством международных расчетов. Однако в настоящее время наблюдается прямо противоположная тенденция: практически во всем мире происходит постепенная дедолларизация. По мере роста доли экономики Китая в мировом ВВП и значимости его национальной валюты в мировой торговле, вопрос о необходимости адаптации мировой валютной системы к новым реалиям стал особенно актуальным. Использование национальной валюты во внешнеторговых операциях сокращает зависимость стран от конъюнктуры международного валютно-финансового рынка, в том числе в условиях напряженной геополитической обстановки. Для России принципиально важным является обеспечение развития собственной финансовой инфраструктуры и ее технологического суверенитета. В статье проведен фундаментальный анализ современного состояния научно-технического потенциала в России, обозначены перспективы увеличения доли внешнеторговых расчетов в рублях и достижения технологического суверенитета страны, а также представлен опыт продвижения юаня на международные финансовые рынки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For many years, the dollar has been considered the major currency for international settlements. However, nowadays, we observe the opposite trend of a gradual de-dollarization virtually all over the world. As the share of China’s economy in world GDP grows and its national currency becomes more significant in world trade, the need to adapt the world monetary system to new realities has become especially relevant. Transactions in national currencies in foreign trade reduce the dependence of countries on the situation on international monetary and financial markets, especially in a tense geopolitical environment. For Russia, it is fundamentally important to ensure the development of its own financial infrastructure and its technological sovereignty. The article provides a fundamental analysis of the current state of Russia’s scientific and technological potential, outlines the prospects for increasing the share of foreign trade settlements in rubles and achieving national technological sovereignty, and also presents the experience of promoting the RMB on international financial markets.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Зарубежные компании</kwd><kwd>технологический суверенитет</kwd><kwd>интернационализация юаня</kwd><kwd>финансовая инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>мировая валютная система</kwd><kwd>НБК</kwd><kwd>расчетно-клиринговые центры</kwd><kwd>дедолларизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Foreign companies</kwd><kwd>technological sovereignty</kwd><kwd>internationalization of the RMB</kwd><kwd>financial infrastructure</kwd><kwd>world monetary system</kwd><kwd>the People’s Bank of China</kwd><kwd>settlement and clearing centers</kwd><kwd>de-dollarization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was not sponsored.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">РБК. «Сколково» и Сколтех: «Мы все время забываем, что мы уже не СССР». 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