<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimobusiness</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный бизнес</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Business</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-639X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Фонд поддержки образовательных инициатив «Новый взгляд»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimobusiness-6</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новая международная реальность и стратегия России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New international reality and Russia's strategy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2076-7332</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сушенцов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sushentsov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сушенцов Андрей Андреевич - к.полит.н., доцент кафедры прикладного анализа и международных проблем, декан факультета международных отношений</p><p>119454, г. Москва, пр. Вернадского, 76</p><p>РИНЦ Author ID: 240313 spin-код: 8851-1708Scopus Author ID: 57142421200Researcher ID (WoS): F-8930-2017</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Sushentsov - PhD in Political Science, Associate Professor, Department of Applied International Analysis, Dean, School of International Relations</p><p>76, av. Vernadsky, Moscow, 119454</p><p>RSCI Author ID: 240313 spin-code: 8851-1708Scopus Author ID: 57142421200Researcher ID (WoS): F-8930-2017</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1 (1)</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сушенцов А.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сушенцов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sushentsov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ibj.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/6">https://ibj.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/6</self-uri><abstract><p>Переход к новой фазе глобальной трансформации, который мы наблюдаем на фоне украинского кризиса, требует осмысления истоков и итогов предшествующих событий. Данный анализ также позволяет сделать прогнозы дальнейшего развития ситуации. В статье анализируются причины российско-украинского кризиса, который, с одной стороны, обнажил фундаментальные противоречия между Россией и Западом, а с другой, имеет сложную внутреннюю структуру, связанную с самой сутью российско-украинских отношений. Указывается роль санкций – основного инструмента Запада по выведению России из «первой лиги» мировой политики. Обозначается круг участников конфликта, в который входит сразу несколько категорий игроков с разными политическими целями. В заключении отмечается характер их действий и делается прогноз дальнейшей эволюции их стратегий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The transition to a new phase of global transformation, which we are witnessing against the background of the Ukrainian crisis, requires an understanding of the origins and outcomes of previous events. This analysis also makes it possible to make forecasts of the further development of the situation. The article analyzes the causes of the Russian-Ukrainian crisis, which, on the one hand, exposed fundamental contradictions between Russia and the West, and on the other, has a complex internal structure connected with the very essence of Russian-Ukrainian relations. The role of sanctions, the main tool of the West to remove Russia from the «first league» of world politics, is indicated. The circle of participants in the conflict is indicated, which includes several categories of players with different political goals at once. In conclusion, the nature of their actions is noted and a forecast is made for the further evolution of their strategies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Украинский кризис</kwd><kwd>европейская безопасность</kwd><kwd>экономические санкции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ukrainian crisis</kwd><kwd>European security</kwd><kwd>economic sanctions</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was not sponsored.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бирстекер Т. Понимание эффективности международных санкций // Вестник МГИМО-Университета. - 2019. - № 3(66). – С. 7-16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biersteker T. Understanding Effectiveness of International Sanctions. The MGIMO Review of International Relations. – 2019. – №3(66). – pp 7–16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богатуров А.Д. Контрреволюция ценностей и международная безопасность // Международные процессы. - 2008. - Т. 6. - № 2. - С. 4–15</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bogaturov A. D. Bogaturov A. D., The Counter-Revolution of Values and International Security // International Processes. – 2008. – Vol. 6. – №2. – pp. 4–15.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бочарников И.В., Овсянникова О.А. Антироссийские тренды внешней политики Украины // Дипломатическая служба. – 2021. – № 5. – С. 426- 437.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bocharnikov I. V., Ovsyannikova O. A. Anti-Russian Trends in Ukraine’s Foreign Policy // Diplomatic Service. – 2021. – №5. – pp. 426–437.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сокольщик Л., Суслов Д. Перспективы отношений России и США в правление Дж. Байдена: идеологическое и политическое измерения // Международные процессы. – 2022. – Т. 20. – № 1(68). – С. 148-165.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sokolshchik L., Suslov D. Prospects for the Russia-US Relations under George Biden: Ideological and Political Dimensions // International Processes. – 2022. – Vol. 20. – №1(68). – pp. 148–165.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сушенцов А.А. Куда развивается международно-политическая обстановка в Европе? // Валдай. Международный дискуссионный клуб. – 2022. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/mezhdunarodno-politicheskaya-obstanovka-vevrope/?sphrase_id=551591 (дата обращения: 28.10.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sushentsov A. A. What is the direction of the international political situation in Europe? // The Valdai Discussion Club. – 2022. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/mezhdunarodno-politicheskayaobstanovka-v-evrope/?sphrase_id=551591 (Accessed 28 October 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сушенцов А.А. Легитимация войной и потенциал выносливости Украины // Валдай. Международный дискуссионный клуб. – 2022. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/legitimatsiya-voynoy/?sphrase_id=551591 (дата обращения: 28.10.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sushentsov A. A. Legitimation of War and Ukraine’s Potential for Endurance // The Valdai Discussion Club. – 2022. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/legitimatsiya-voynoy/?sphraseid=551591 (Accessed 28 October 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сушенцов А.А. На чьей стороне время в противостоянии России и Запада? // Валдай. Международный дискуссионный клуб. – 2022. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/nachey-storone-vremya/?sphrase_id=551591 (дата обращения: 28.10.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sushentsov A. A. On Whose Side Is Time in the Confrontation between Russia and the West? // The Valdai Discussion Club. – 2022. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/na-chey-storone-vremya/?sphrase_id=551591 (Accessed 28 October 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сушенцов А.А. Поговорить по-взрослому. Исполняет ли Россия свои угрозы? // Валдай. Международный дискуссионный клуб. – 2022. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/pogovorit-po-vzroslomu/ (дата обращения: 28.10.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sushentsov A. A. Talking like an adult. Is Russia backing its threats with actions? // The Valdai Discussion Club. – 2022. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/pogovorit-po-vzroslomu/ (Accessed 28 October 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сушенцов А.А. Стратегия сентиментальности во внешней политике ЕС // Валдай. Международный дискуссионный клуб. – 2022. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/strategiya-sentimentalnosti/?sphrase_id=551591 (дата обращения: 28.10.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sushentsov A. A. Strategy of Sentimentality in EU Foreign Policy // The Valdai Discussion Club. – 2022. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/strategiya-sentimentalnosti/?sphrase_id=551591 (Accessed 28 October 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сушенцов А.А. Украина – восточноевропейская Куба? // Валдай. Международный дискуссионный клуб. – 2022. – 23 сентября. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/ukraina-vostochnoevropeyskaya-kuba/?sphrase_id=551591 ( д а т а обращения: 28.10.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sushentsov A. A. Is Ukraine an Eastern European Cuba in Reverse? // The Valdai Discussion Club. – 2022. - September 23. URL: https://ru.valdaiclub.com/a/highlights/ukraina-vostochnoevropeyskayakuba/?sphraseid=551591 (Accessed 28 October 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тимофеев И.Н., Морозов В.А. Санкции против России: итоги 2018 г. и взгляд в 2019 г.; Российский совет по международным делам. Том 43/2018. – М.: Некоммерческое партнерство «Российский совет по международным делам», 2019. – 76 с. – ISBN 978-5-6041888-9-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Timofeev I. N., Morozov V. A. Sanctions against Russia: 2018 Review and Forecast for 2019; The Russian International Affairs Council. Volume 43/2018. – Mosow: The Russian International Affairs Council, a nonprofit partnership, 2019. – p. 76. – ISBN 978-5-6041888-9-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тимофеев И.Н. Экономические санкции как политическое понятие // Вестник МГИМО Университета. – 2018. – № 2(59). – С. 26-42. – DOI 10.24833/2071-8160-2018-2-59-26-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Timofeev I. N. Economic Sanctions as a Concept of Power Politics // The MGIMO Review of International Relations. – 2018. – №2(59). – pages 26–42. – DOI 10.24833/2071-8160-2018-2-59-26-42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чжао Л. Влияние российско-украинского конфликта на трансформацию международного порядка // Вопросы национальных и федеративных отношений. – 2022. – Т. 12. – № 4(85). – С. 1492-1497. – DOI 10.35775/PSI.2022.85.4.043.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhao L. Impact of the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict on the Transformation of the International Order // Issues of National and Federative Relations. – 2022. – Vol. 12. – №4(85). – pp. 1492–1497. – DOI 10.35775/PSI.2022.85.4.043.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alcaro, R. 2022. The Return of US Leadership in Europe: Biden and the Russia Crisis. IAI Commentaries, (22).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alcaro, R. 2022. The Return of US Leadership in Europe: Biden and the Russia Crisis. IAI Commentaries, (22).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beraich, M., Amzile, K., Laamire, J., Zirari, O., &amp; Fadali, M. A. 2022. Volatility Spillover Effects of the US, European and Chinese Financial Markets in the Context of the Russia–Ukraine Conflict. International Journal of Financial Studies, 10(4), 95.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beraich, M., Amzile, K., Laamire, J., Zirari, O., &amp; Fadali, M. A. 2022. Volatility Spillover Effects of the US, European and Chinese Financial Markets in the Context of the Russia–Ukraine Conflict. International Journal of Financial Studies, №10(4), 95.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cafruny, A., Fouskas, V. K., Mallinson, W. D., &amp; Voynitsky, A. 2022. Ukraine, Multipolarity and the Crisis of Grand Strategies. Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, 1-21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cafruny, A., Fouskas, V. K., Mallinson, W. D., &amp; Voynitsky, A. 2022. Ukraine, Multipolarity and the Crisis of Grand Strategies. Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, pp. 1-21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clinton B. I Tried to Put Russia on Another Path. The Atlantic, 07.04.2022. URL: https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2022/04/billclinton-nato-expansion-ukraine/629499/ (Accessed 28 October 2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clinton B. I Tried to Put Russia on Another Path. The Atlantic, July 7, 2022. URL: https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2022/04/billclinton-nato-expansion-ukraine/629499/ (Accessed 28 October 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hunter, R. 2022. The Ukraine Crisis: why and what now?. Survival, 64(1), 7-28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hunter, R. 2022. The Ukraine Crisis: why and what now? Survival, № 64(1), pp. 7-28.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
