Prospects for the development of Russian retail companies in the context of digital transformation of business
Abstract
The competitiveness of modern companies directly depends on the extent of their digitalisation. Digital transformation has penetrated all spheres, industries, and business processes. Retail has historically been among the leading sectors in terms of innovation. Technologies are changing traditional inventory management and logistics processes. The implementation of such systems allows for more accurate forecasting of needs, optimization of supply chains, and minimization of losses. This significantly reduces costs and improves customer service levels. However, competition in the online space is becoming increasingly fierce, forcing companies to continuously adapt to market changes, track new trends and technologies, and require additional investments in developing IT infrastructure and training personnel. Retail companies have widely adopted artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies, big data processing technologies, Wi-Fi analytics, the Internet of Things, as well as virtual and augmented reality technologies, etc. The aim of this article is to identify the main development directions for Russian retail companies against the backdrop of the active spread of modern technologies.
About the Author
E. R. BostoganashviliRussian Federation
Ekaterina R. Bostoganashvili - PhD in Economics, Senior Lecturer, English Language Department No. 2
76 Vernadsky Prospect, Moscow, 119454
References
1. Gawer A., Cusumano M. Industry platforms and ecosystem innovation. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2014, vol, 31, no. 3, pp. 417-433.
2. Retail.Ru. Russian retail in 2023-2026: end of adaptation and moderate growth. Available at: https://www.retail.ru/rbc/pressreleases/rossiyskiy-riteyl-v2023-2026-gg-zavershenie-adaptatsii-i-umerennyy-rost/ (accessed 11 January 2024).
3. Delovoy Profil. Top largest retailers in Russia: Russian chain retail market 2023. Available at: https://delprof.ru/press-center/open-analytics/top-krupneyshikh-riteylerov-rossii-rynok-rossiyskogo-setevogo-riteyla-2023/ (accessed 25 December 2023).
4. Retail.Ru. Marketplaces and alco-markets will grow fastest in 2023, according to INFOLine. Available at: https://www.retail.ru/rbc/pressreleases/v2023-godu-bystree-vsego-rastut-marketpleysy-i-alkomarkety-schitayut-vinfoline/ (accessed 30 December 2023).
5. Retail.Ru. Big data and neural networks have increased Magnet’s efficiency. Available at: https://www.retail.ru/news/bolshie-dannye-i-neyrosetiuvelichili-effektivnost-magnita-15-fevralya-2022-213899/ (accessed 25 December 2023).
6. Agora. Digitalisation of retail 2023-2025: trends and current solutions. Available at: https://www.agora.ru/blog/tsifrovizatsiya-riteyla-2023-2025/ (accessed 5 January 2024).
7. Tadviser. State. Business. Technology. Artificial Intelligence (world market). Available at: https://clck.ru/3CJ8t6 (accessed 1 December 2023).
8. Al-Fuqaha A. Internet of Things: A Survey on Enabling Technologies, Protocols and Applications. IEEE Communication Surveys & Tutorials, 2015, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 2347-2376.
9. Perepechaeva D.M., Matosyan V.A., Arslanov R.R. Perspective directions of using digital technologies in the retail trade of the Russian Federation. The Journal of Economics and Business, 2020, no. 3(2), pp. 160-162.
10. Stephenson N. Snow Crash: A Novel. N.Y., Bantam Books. 1993.
11. Kevins J. Metaverse as a New Emerging Technology: An Interrogation of Opportunities and Legal Issues: Some Introspection. SSRN Electronic Journal, 2022. DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.4050898.
12. Vig S. Preparing for the New Paradigm of Business: The Metaverse. Foresight and STI Governance, 2023, no. 17(3), pp. 6-18. DOI: 10.17323/2500-2597.2023.3.6.18.
13. E-Pepper.Ru. E-commerce Magazine. Retailing in metavillages: everything in a mature way. Available at: https://e-pepper.ru/news/riteyl-vmetavselennykh-vse-po-vzroslomu.html (accessed 15 December 2023).
Review
For citations:
Bostoganashvili E.R. Prospects for the development of Russian retail companies in the context of digital transformation of business. International Business. 2024;(2 (8)):13-21.